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Allocate and Reallocate

Allocation is the forgiving part of this module.

Moving a payment from the wrong invoice to the right one is a normal edit that leaves the payment itself untouched, so your cash position never wobbles while you correct the matching.

A customer payment, PAY-00021 from Caldwell Marine Systems. An Associated Documents panel lists invoice INV-00005 as Paid with the full 1,631.70 pounds applied. Payment Details show mode CHAPS and a deposit account, and an Invoice Allocations table repeats the invoice, its amount and the amount allocated.
The allocations table is the payment split. Editing it does not touch the payment itself.

Allocate an existing payment

  1. Open the payment

    From the customer payments list, or from the customer's transactions tab.

  2. Tick the invoices it settles

    Open invoices are listed oldest first, with their outstanding balances.

  3. Split the amount if it does not fit

    Type a partial amount against an invoice. The remainder stays available for the next one.

  4. Save

    Any invoice reaching zero moves to Paid. Anything left over stays unapplied.

Fixing a mistake

ProblemFix
Allocated to the wrong invoiceEdit the allocation. The payment stays as it is.
Amount recorded wronglyEdit the payment amount, then re-check the allocation.
Customer overpaidLeave the excess unapplied. It settles their next invoice.
Allocated to the wrong customerDelete the payment and record it again. Allocation cannot cross customers.
Payment never actually clearedDelete the payment. Its invoices return to unpaid.

Auto-allocation

When a payment exactly matches one open invoice, it is allocated for you. When it does not, nothing is guessed, because a wrong automatic allocation is far more expensive to unpick than a missing one is to add.

  • Oldest first is the default order when you allocate by hand. It is what most customers assume you have done.
  • A payment matching an invoice to the penny is matched automatically, including one paid through the portal.
  • Partial payments are never guessed at. You decide which invoice they belong to.

Applying credits at the same time

An invoice can be settled by a payment, a credit note and an advance together. Apply the credits first and take payment for the remainder, which is usually what the customer has actually done.

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