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Introduction - Accounts Chart

The accounts chart is the list of buckets every transaction in SorviAI Finance eventually lands in.

How the accounts chart is organised, and what every document posts into.

Every invoice line, bill, payment and adjustment posts to one. It is the backbone of your reporting, and it is worth ten minutes of thought before you have a thousand transactions sitting in it.

The Accounts Chart screen listing forty-three accounts with columns for Account Name, Account Code, Type, Documents, Parent Account Name and Include in VAT Return. Sub-accounts such as Checking Account and Savings Account are indented under Bank Accounts, and a padlock marks the accounts the system owns. A filter above the table is set to Active Accounts.
Codes order the chart, the parent column nests it, and the padlock marks what you cannot remove.

How deep to go

The most common mistake is too many accounts. Every extra account is a decision someone has to make correctly on every transaction, forever. If you will never make a different decision because of a split, do not split it.

Fewer accounts

Recommended starting point

  • YesFaster and more consistent coding
  • YesReadable reports
  • YesEasy to split later if you need to
  • NoLess detail without running a breakdown

Many accounts

Usually regretted

  • YesFine-grained detail on the face of the report
  • NoMore miscoding, so the detail is unreliable
  • NoReports nobody reads to the end
  • NoMerging accounts later is painful

System accounts

Some accounts are wired into how the product posts, and they cannot be deleted. You can usually rename them, but what they do is fixed.

AccountPosted to by
Accounts ReceivableEvery invoice and customer payment
Accounts PayableEvery bill and vendor payment
Tax controlTax on every transaction, and tax payments
InventoryPurchase receives, shipments and adjustments
Exchange gain or lossRealised and unrealised currency differences
Opening balance equityBalances brought in when you started

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