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Edit, Merge and Retire

What you can change once an account has transactions, how to combine two accounts that should always have been one, and why retiring beats deleting every time.

An open account, Accounts Payable with code 2000, showing its type, its parent and the documents posted against it.
An account with documents against it cannot simply disappear. Retiring keeps the history and stops new postings.

What stays editable

FieldAfter transactions exist
NameEditable. Reports use the current name throughout.
CodeEditable. It is ordering, not identity.
ParentEditable. Reports regroup immediately.
Include in VAT ReturnEditable. Decides whether the balance reaches a return.
TypeTreat as fixed. Changing it moves history between reports.
DeletionRefused in three cases; see below. Deactivate instead.

Merging two accounts

  1. Decide which account survives

    Usually the one with more history, or the one people already code to.

  2. Journal the balance across

    Debit one, credit the other, dated in an open period.

  3. Check anything that points at the old account

    Item defaults, vendor defaults, expense categories, preferences.

  4. Retire the empty account

    So nobody codes to it again.

Retiring

A retired account disappears from every picker while keeping its history and its balance. Retire an account you no longer use, and check first that nothing still defaults to it, because a default pointing at a retired account is an error somebody will hit at the worst moment.

  • Check item income and expense accounts.
  • Check vendor and expense defaults.
  • Check Finance preferences for default accounts.
  • A retired account with a balance still appears on reports, which is correct.

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